Textile maintenance
Maintenance of furniture textiles in maritime environments and hotels
Dirt and dust left in textiles contribute to the breakdown of fibers over time and can significantly shorten the lifespan of the fabric. In maritime environments and hotels, where furniture is used frequently and by many people, regular maintenance is essential to maintain both function, appearance and comfort.
Weekly vacuuming with a soft brush is a simple but very important routine that reduces wear and tear and contributes to a long life. Good textile maintenance is based on four main factors:
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main cleaning
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stain removal
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color fastness control
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proper precautions when using
Main cleaning
When vacuuming and regular wiping are no longer sufficient, the textiles should undergo a major cleaning. Foam cleaner is recommended for this purpose. Contact the furniture supplier for guidance on suitable products and methods.
How often a main cleaning should be carried out depends on the intensity of use. In cabins, hotel rooms and common areas, textiles that are in direct contact with the body should be cleaned at least every three months .
Stain removal
In the event of a spill, quick action is essential. New stains are significantly easier to remove than older ones. If you are unsure how to treat a stain, you should contact your supplier or retailer before taking action.
Avoid regular household cleaners as these are often too harsh for upholstery fabrics. Products containing solvents or oil should never be used as they can permanently damage the fibers.
Checking color fastness
Before main cleaning or stain removal, always test the fabric to ensure it can withstand the selected cleaning agent. Test on an inconspicuous area, let it dry and assess the result before further cleaning.
Different textile types and their properties
Natural fibers
Textiles made from cotton, linen and wool – as well as the synthetic fibre viscose – are comfortable and breathable. They are hydrophilic, meaning they absorb water and moisture, but also oleophilic and attract grease and oils, for example from skin contact. This places greater demands on correct cleaning.
Synthetic fibers
Polyester, polyamide and acrylic have very good mechanical resistance. These fibres are hydrophobic and repel water, making stains from liquid spills easier to remove. However, they are oleophilic and can absorb grease and oils.
Blended fibers
Textiles made from fiber blends combine the advantages of different materials and provide good comfort, high durability and increased resistance to stains, making them well suited for demanding applications in maritime and hotel environments.
Precautions for upholstery fabrics
Lightfastness
Sunlight breaks down both fibers and dyes over time. Even fabrics with good lightfastness should be protected from direct sunlight and strong reflections. Blinds, curtains or other sun protection are recommended. Be aware that low sunlight can reach far into the room, even when the room is not in use. Furniture should be covered during extended absences.
Avoid mechanical wear and tear
Clothes with rough seams, rivets, belts with metal fittings or objects in back pockets can damage the fabric. New denim and unwashed fabrics can bleed colour and cause discolouration.
Lifespan and protection
Lack of maintenance significantly reduces the lifespan of textiles. In environments with very high use, the use of fabric covers, arm protectors or other protective measures is recommended to reduce wear.
